Mental Health Tests

The current version of the Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) was developed by Derogatis in 1973. He later developed a 51-item version, the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI), whose use has also become increasingly widespread.

The Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), developed by Zung and colleagues in 1965, is used in counseling, screening and severity assessment of depressive symptoms, and psychopharmacology research. Its simplicity has led to widespread use in China and internationally.

The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), developed by Zung in 1971, measures the severity of anxiety and changes during treatment.

Developed by American psychologist A. T. Beck, the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is widely used in clinical epidemiological research.

The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) assesses sleep quality over the past month.

Assesses smartphone addiction tendencies and is widely used with adolescents and university students.

The Trait Meta-Mood Scale (TMMS), developed by Salovey and Mayer and adapted into Chinese by Wei Jia and colleagues, measures emotional attention, emotional clarity, and mood repair.

The Brief Symptom Inventory-18 (BSI-18), developed by Derogatis from SCL-90, is a short questionnaire for screening mental health problems in clinical and community populations.

The CES-D, developed by Radloff at the US National Institute of Mental Health in 1977, is widely used in epidemiological surveys to screen for depressive symptoms.

Developed by Blatt and colleagues in 1976, the DEQ measures two dimensions of depressive experience: anaclitic and introjective depression.

The Geriatric Depression Scale–15 (GDS-15) is a screening tool for depression in older adults, developed by Sheikh and Yesavage in 1986 from the standard 30-item scale.

Developed by Zigmond and Snaith in 1983, HADS mainly screens for anxiety and depression among general hospital patients.

The State–Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), developed by Charles D. Spielberger and colleagues, distinguishes temporary anxiety from a relatively stable tendency to feel anxious.

The Social Avoidance and Distress Scale (SAD) assesses tendencies to avoid social interaction and feelings of distress in social situations.

The Spence Children's Anxiety Scale — Parent Report (SCAS-P), developed by Spence in 1999, assesses anxiety symptoms and their severity in children aged 7–13.

The Spence Children's Anxiety Scale — Short Version (SCAS-S), developed by Ahlen and colleagues in 2018 and revised by Gong Jie, Wang Mengcheng, and colleagues, assesses childhood anxiety symptoms and their severity.

Developed by Colins and colleagues in 2014, the CPTI assesses psychopathic traits in children aged 3–12.

The Triarchic Psychopathy Measure (TriPM), developed by Patrick and colleagues in 2009, assesses psychopathic traits in adults.

The 19-item Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale (LSRP-19) was revised by Shou and colleagues in 2016 for university student samples.

The 26-item Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale (LSRP-26) is the original Levenson scale. Wang and colleagues validated it among Chinese prison inmates in 2018.

The Inventory of Callous-Unemotional Traits (ICU), developed by Frick in 2004, assesses CU traits in children and adolescents.

Developed by Caputo and colleagues in 1999, the APSD-SR assesses psychopathic traits in adolescents aged 13–18.

Distinguishes reactive from proactive aggression in children and adolescents

The Life Events Scale (LES) records which life events you have experienced and how strongly they affected you over a given period.

The Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ) assesses responses to stress across positive and negative coping dimensions.

The Coping Style Questionnaire (CSQ) assesses responses to stress in six areas: problem-solving, self-blame, seeking support, fantasy, avoidance, and rationalization.

This 40-item self-assessment explores your stress level and sources across psychological stress, physical reactions, social stress, and work or study stress.