All Tests
Depression Tests
Use depression and mood questionnaires to reflect on your recent emotional experience.
Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale
The Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), developed by Zung and colleagues in 1965, is used in counseling, screening and severity assessment of depressive symptoms, and psychopharmacology research. Its simplicity has led to widespread use in China and internationally.
Beck Depression Inventory
Developed by American psychologist A. T. Beck, the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) is widely used in clinical epidemiological research.
Trait Meta-Mood Scale
The Trait Meta-Mood Scale (TMMS), developed by Salovey and Mayer and adapted into Chinese by Wei Jia and colleagues, measures emotional attention, emotional clarity, and mood repair.
Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale
The CES-D, developed by Radloff at the US National Institute of Mental Health in 1977, is widely used in epidemiological surveys to screen for depressive symptoms.
Depressive Experiences Questionnaire
Developed by Blatt and colleagues in 1976, the DEQ measures two dimensions of depressive experience: anaclitic and introjective depression.
Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15)
The Geriatric Depression Scale–15 (GDS-15) is a screening tool for depression in older adults, developed by Sheikh and Yesavage in 1986 from the standard 30-item scale.
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Developed by Zigmond and Snaith in 1983, HADS mainly screens for anxiety and depression among general hospital patients.
Beck Hopelessness Scale
Assesses negative expectations about the future and is an important tool in clinical suicide risk assessment.